What is the offence of never being licensed?
Courts view this as a serious offence because you have not demonstrated the requisite skills needed to be the holder of a driver’s license. Driving without a license is seen as putting the community at risk.
Fortunately, for first time offenders, it is a fine-only offence.
What happens after I am caught driving ‘never licensed’?
- First time offenders will be issued with a penalty notice. An election can be made to have the matter heard at court.
- If it you are a repeat offender, police will issue you with a Court Attendance Notice (“CAN”), requiring you to attend court on the date specified on the notice.
What are my options?
Plead guilty
A conviction will be recorded in a criminal and traffic history. However, a conviction may be avoided by making an application for a s 10 dismissal, which is a non-conviction order.
In such an application, the court will take into account your personal circumstances.
Plead not guilty
The following defences are available:
- You were not driving.
- The prosecution bears the onus of proving the identity of the driver.
- You were not driving at the time that the offence was alleged to have taken place.
- The Prosecution must persuade the court that the car was in motion, where you are found to be in the driver’s seat.
- An honest and reasonable mistaken belief was held that you were entitled to drive.
- The Prosecution must convince the Court that:
- the belief was not an honest one (first limb requirement)
- the belief was not reasonably held (second limb requirement)
- The second limb is the most difficult hurdle to overcome.
What penalties or outcomes are available?
s 10 dismissal
- No fine is incurred.
- No loss of points.
- No disqualification period / suspension is lifted.
- No conviction.
Conditional release order “CRO” (with or without conviction)
- As above, however, this is usually subject to a period of good behaviour.
- If an offence is committed during the period of the order, a court may resentence you for the offence, subject of the CRO.
Community Corrections Order
- At a minimum, you will be subject to standard conditions (not to commit any further offences)
- The court can impose any additional conditions that the court imposes, pursuant to Section 89 of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999.
Intensive Corrections Order (“ICO”) or Gaol
- Both orders are regarded as terms of imprisonment, however:
- An ICO is served in the community.
- Gaol is served in a correctional facility.
The following also applies unless dealt with by way of a non-conviction order.
Penalties | First Offence | Second or subsequent offence |
Penalty notice fine | $796.00 | N/A |
Maximum court fine | $2,200 | $3,300 |
Automatic license disqualification | N/A | 12 months |
Minimum license disqualification | N/A | 3 months |
Maximum prison term | N/A | 6 months |
Let us help. Get in Touch.
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Level 45, 680 George Street,
SYDNEY NSW 2000.
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