What is Low Range PCA?
Low Range PCA occurs when any class of driver has been detected with a Blood Alcohol Concentration of between 0.05 and up to 0.079.
What happens when or after I am charged with Low Range PCA?
- Police may issue you with a fine (infringement notice) and an immediate 3-month suspension that applies immediately.
- If police do not issue an immediate 3-month suspension, TFNSW will issue a 3-month suspension that commences on the date advised on the suspension notice.
- Police may issue you with a Court Attendance Notice, requiring you to attend court on the date specified on the notice. This is a discretion that police have, and it is usually exercised on repeat offenders.
- If you are not issued with a Court Attendance Notice, you may elect to have your matter heard at court.
- If you pay your fine and are willing to serve your suspension, court attendance is not necessary.
What are my options?
Appeal
- Appeal the police suspension:
- There must be exceptional circumstances why the court will grant your appeal.
- Exceptional circumstances are more than just needing your car for work or family reasons. It may be one significant factor or an accumulation of factors. (EG. A good driving history, your manner of driving at the time, whether passengers were present, your contribution to the community etc.)
- The appeal must be lodged within 28 days of receiving the notice of suspension.
- There must be exceptional circumstances why the court will grant your appeal.
- Appeal a TFNSW suspension (an easier test to satisfy than appealing a police suspension).
- The court will determine your:
- Your need for a licence and the impact a loss will create.
- Your character (the emphasis is different to a criminal offence character reference).
- Your driving history.
- Whether you have completed the Traffic Offender’s Program.
- The appeal must be lodged within 28 days of receiving the notice of suspension.
- A court will then decide whether to:
- Allow the appeal, and lift your suspension.
- Vary or reduce your suspension.
- Dismiss the appeal, and confirm the 3 months suspension.
- Make any other order that the court sees fit.
- The court will determine your:
Pay the Fine
The offence is recorded on your traffic history only and you receive a 3-month suspension.
Plead Not Guilty
- The following defences may be available:
- Honest and Reasonable Mistake of Fact.
- Eg. The morning after offence.
- Breach of procedural Fairness based on:
- The 2-hour rule
- Very useful if you are apprehended as the result of a collision.
- The home safe rule.
- The roadside first rule.
- The paperwork rule.
- The 2-hour rule
- Factors affecting an accurate reading of blood alcohol concentration.
- The Jimenez defence
- Honest and Reasonable Mistake of Fact.
Plead Guilty
Proceed to sentence with the assistance of an experienced lawyer who can assist you in achieving the best possible outcome, which may have you back on the road immediately.
What are the penalties or outcomes available?
s 10 dismissal
- No fine is incurred.
- No loss of points.
- No disqualification period / suspension is lifted.
- No conviction.
Conviction (first offence)
- An automatic disqualification of 6 months.
- A Magistrate holds a discretion to reduce the disqualification to 3 months.
- A maximum fine of $2,200.
Conviction (second or subsequent offence within 5 years)
- An automatic disqualification period of 12 months. A magistrate has a discretion to reduce this suspension period to a minimum of 3 months.
- 12 months (or more) participation in the interlock program – https://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/roads/safety-rules/demerits-offences/drug-alcohol/interlock-program.html.
- A maximum fine of $3,300.
*NB: A conviction means that a traffic offence will appear on a criminal and traffic history.
Let us help. Get in Touch.
Appointments can be conducted via:
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World Square
Level 45, 680 George Street,
SYDNEY NSW 2000.
P: (02) 9145 1262 or 0407 122 230
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